From Gobi Sands to Orkhon Valleys: 16-Day Mongolia Desert-to-Steppe Expedition
Traverse Mongolia from the Great Gobi’s singing dunes to the larch-ringed lakes of Orkhon Valley on this 16-day overland journey. Expect long drives, horse and camel treks, ger stays, and rich encounters with nomadic life.
The Experience
Before You Go
Hydration and water treatment
Carry at least 2–3 liters daily and a portable filter or purification tablets for remote sections where clean water isn’t guaranteed.
Layer for temperature swings
Days in the Gobi can be hot while nights and higher-altitude lakes stay cold—use moisture-wicking base layers, warm midlayers and a windproof shell.
Footwear for mixed terrain
Use sturdy hiking boots with ankle support for lava-strewn horse trails and rocky canyon hikes; trail runners work for dunes but offer less protection.
Respect nomadic etiquette
Ask before photographing people and remove shoes when entering a ger; small gifts like tea or school supplies are appreciated.
Local Knowledge
Hidden Gems
- •Baga Gazriin Chuluu’s lesser-traveled granite grottos for short hikes
- •Khugnu-Khaan reserve’s Erdene Khamba ruins and nearby Elsen Tasarkhai ‘mini-Gobi’ dunes
Wildlife
- •Argali (wild sheep)
- •Pikas and ground squirrels
Conservation Note
The steppe is ecologically sensitive—minimize campfire impact, avoid disturbing grazing herds, and pack out waste to protect water sources and pasture quality.
The Orkhon Valley and Kharhorin area mark the heartland of the Mongol Empire and hold archaeological layers from nomadic to medieval empires.
What to Bring
Sturdy hiking bootsEssential
Support and traction on rocky trails, lava fields and variable surfaces.
Layered clothing systemEssential
Temperatures shift dramatically between desert heat and mountain cold; layers provide flexibility.
Hydration system and water treatmentEssential
Remote travel requires reliable water storage and a way to purify natural sources.
Warm sleeping bag (comfort ~0°C)Essential
Useful for nights in tents or cooler ger camps in high-altitude areas.
Common Questions
Do I need horse-riding experience?
Basic riding experience helps but isn’t mandatory; guides provide instruction and gentle local horses are used for most treks.
What level of accommodation is provided?
Accommodation alternates between tourist ger camps, nomadic family gers and occasional tents; expect simple but clean facilities and shared amenities.
When is the best time to go?
Late spring through early autumn (June–September) offers the warmest temperatures and best access, though high-altitude areas can still be cool and see snow into summer months.
How remote are the routes and medical access?
Many stretches are remote with long drives to the nearest clinic; bring a basic first-aid kit and disclose medical conditions before booking.
Book This Experience
Check AvailabilityDuration
16 days
Location
Ulaanbaatar, Ulaanbaatar
Difficulty
moderate
Fitness Level
Moderate endurance with ability to ride horses for 4–6 hours and handle day hikes at altitude; basic mobility required for uneven terrain.
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